Bonding & Structure

ChemistryIntermediate Level

10 flashcards

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Question

What is the main difference between ionic and covalent bonding?

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Answer

Definition

Ionic bonding involves the transfer of electrons from one atom to another, resulting in charged ions, while covalent bonding involves the sharing of electrons between atoms.

Example

Sodium chloride (NaCl) is formed by ionic bonding, while water (H2O) is formed by covalent bonding.

Quick Tip

Ionic = transfer; Covalent = share.

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